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Showing posts with label Osvalde Lewat. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Osvalde Lewat. Show all posts

28 January 2023

Osvalde Lewat: MK l'armée secrète de Mandela | MK the Secret Army of Mandela - Competition officielle documentaire FESPACO


Osvalde Lewat
MK l'armée secrète de Mandela | MK the Secret Army of Mandela
Competition officielle documentaire FESPACO 2023

Cameroun - 61 min - Documentary

The armed wing of the ANC uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) was formed in 1961 jointly by the ANC and SACP to spearhead the armed struggle.
Mandela fonde l’Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) en 1961 et prône la lutte armée contre le régime raciste sud-africain.

26 October 2013

FILM: République Démocratique du Congo : violations graves des droits humains | Democratic Republic of Congo: Serious human rights violations


FILM: République Démocratique du Congo : violations graves des droits humains | Democratic Republic of Congo: Serious human rights violations

Des millions de morts, des massacres, des viols...et le silence continue. Réalisé par Osvalde LEWAT et Arnaud SELIGNAC
Durée : 08mins01s

The death, massacre, rapes of millions…and the silence continues. Directed by Osvalde Lewat and Arnaud Selignac.
Duration: 8 min. 1 sec. (In French)



03 April 2012

Osvalde Lewat: Sderot, Last Exit | Sderot, Seconde Classe

Osvalde Lewat:
Sderot, Last Exit | Sderot, Seconde Classe
 
Version française ci-après
 
A Glance at the International Women’s Film Festival at Créteil
Director: Osvalde Lewat (Cameroon)
Category: Long Documentary

Synopsis of film:

The film school of Sderot, located in the south of Israel 2 km from the Gaza border, is a microcosm of daily life in the country. Jews, Muslims, Christians, Palestinians, Israelis, left-wing radicals and nationalists share classrooms but rarely opinions. Here, cinema isn’t just an artistic pursuit. It is a nakedly political act. This film school is a sociological laboratory, confronting complex paradoxical ideologies and political positioning. It is a place of cultural geopolitics, intent on redefining perceived boundaries...

Interview with Osvalde Lewat by Michele Solle, January 26, 2012, republished from CLAP NOIR. Translated from French by Beti Ellerson.

Michèle Solle: How did you find out about Sappir College?

Osvalde Lewat: Erez, the artistic director of the school, saw my film Histoire de Nègres and invited me to the Festival de Cinéma du Sud in June 2009. I had never heard of it before. He telephoned me, we met in Paris. In fact, I stayed in Sderot for ten days, then, I returned to start filming. Avner, who is Ashkenazi, created the film programme at Sappir College. He grew up in a kibbutz and suffered a lot while there. In the film he describes it as a big orphanage, where he felt very much alone, even being part of the elite of society. Erez, also a film professor, and along with Avner, are anti-Zionist who want to break away from the single thought that prevails in their country. Their goal is to respond to the question: "Can one make art while obscuring the context? "
What kind of students does the school attract?

This is a highly rated school, fourth in the entire Middle East, it is considered a school for the brainy types because of the high level of the students. It is located two km from Gaza and the school officials promote total integration, so students from disadvantaged backgrounds may obtain a scholarship. For some of them it is only when attending the school that they meet Arabs for the first time. Some students are part of the ultra right. Students live in Sderot under exceptional conditions, which intensify their reactions.
Which is revealed in the scene of the football match on TV?

Exactly. In these endless confrontations, we find the best and the worst. In this scene, it’s the worst. After drinking, a few of them let loose and become provocative while on camera. "We are those from the back of the bus!" They claim their marginality, present themselves as dunces, are not interested in the utopian views of the school officials, and are openly anti-Palestinian. They are only interested in learning how to make films. They only make films for entertainment, which, in fact, are popular abroad.
What was the film shoot like?

There were four of us. I explained my intentions before filming. I do not steal any images, always leaving the camera in plain view. For example, in the scene where Erez analyses an excerpt of Nuit et Brouillard, I filmed continuously. There is a lengthy discussion between students followed by a synthesis, which is the point of departure for reflection. Everything begins with the film courses and evolves from them, going beyond technique. I also cut the odd scenes.
How did the people who were filmed react?

In this school where Israelis reflect on themselves through the camera, they found my film to be very honest. I am still in contact with some of them.
Why did you choose this topic?

Because it answers my question: What do people want to see? I also want to break with the single thought and I am looking for a method of analysis. I naturally gravitate toward social issues, which always end up political.
When presenting the film you mentioned having some difficulties, can you specify which ones?

I had difficulty finding funding. It started out well in terms of development aid, but when the filming started I didn’t receive anything. The blame may be placed on the political nature of the subject whose complexity was not very well received. When I went to Sderot for the scouting, I filmed on the spot thinking that I would return, but since I did not get the funding, I had to make the film with what I had, which explains the passages in voiceover.
What’s next?

I started shooting in Mali, with a (female) co-director. The subject: farmers whose land has been expropriated to sell to finance groups

Interview by Michele Solle, January 26, 2012 for CLAP NOIR.

Osvalde Lewat: Sderot, Seconde Classe


Un coup d’oeil sur Festival International de Films de Femmes de Créteil
Réalisation : Osvalde Lewat
Catégorie : Longs Métrages Documentaire
Synopsis du film

L’école de cinéma de Sdérot dans le sud d’Israël. À 2 km de la frontière avec Gaza. Un microcosme où la vie quotidienne entre juifs, musulmans, chrétiens, Palestiniens, Israéliens, radicaux de gauche, ultranationalistes est loin d’être un long fleuve tranquille… Une école de cinéma où l’enjeu de formation n’est pas seulement artistique, mais clairement politique, idéologique… Un microcosme, laboratoire sociologique d’Israël, où se confrontent des idéologies, des positionnements politiques complexes, paradoxaux... Le lieu d’une géopolitique culturelle qui entend faire bouger les lignes...
CLAP NOIR : Entretien avec Osvalde Lewat de Michèle Solle, le 26 janvier 2012. 
Michèle Solle : Comment avez vous connu le Sappir collège ?

Osvalde Lewat : Erez, le directeur artistique de l’école, avait vu mon film Histoire de Nègres et m’a invitée au Festival de Cinéma du Sud en juin 2009. Je n’en avais jamais entendu parler. Il m’a téléphoné, nous nous sommes rencontrés à Paris. En fait je suis restée 10 jours à Sdérot. Puis j’y suis revenue pour filmer. C’est Avner qui a créé la section cinéma du Sappir Collège. Il est ashkénaze, a grandi dans un kibboutz, en a souffert. Dans le film il explique qu’il l’a vécu comme un grand orphelinat, où il était plus que seul. Il fait partie de l’élite de la société . Erez, également professeur de cinéma et lui sont antisionistes et veulent rompre avec la pensée unique qui règne dans leur pays. Leur but est de répondre à la question : « Peut-on faire de l’art en occultant le contexte ? »
A quels étudiants s’adressent-ils ?

C’est une école très cotée, la quatrième de tout le Moyen Orient, elle est considérée comme une école intello, car les élèves ont un haut niveau. Elle se trouve à deux kilomètres de Gaza et les dirigeants favorisent l’intégration de tous : les élèves venant de milieu défavorisé peuvent bénéficier d’une bourse. Certains y rencontrent des arabes pour la première fois. Une partie des étudiants fait partie de l’ultra droite. Les élèves vivent à Sderot dans des conditions particulières qui exacerbent leurs réactions.
Ce que l’on découvre dans la scène du match de foot à la télé ?

Exactement. Dans cette confrontation permanente, on rencontre le pire et le meilleur. Dans cette scène, c’est le pire. Après avoir bu, ils sont quelques uns à se laisser aller et faire de la provocation devant la caméra. « Nous nous sommes ceux du fond du bus ! » Ils revendiquent leur marginalité, se présentent comme des cancres, ne se sentent pas concernés par l’utopie des dirigeants, se déclarent ouvertement antipalestiniens. Ce qui les intéresse, c’est d’apprendre à tourner. Ils ne font que des films de divertissement. Qui d’ailleurs s’exportent bien.
Comment s’est passé le tournage ?

Nous étions quatre. J’explique mes intentions avant de filmer. Je ne vole aucune image, j’ai toujours laissé la caméra bien en vue. Par exemple dans la scène où Erez analyse un extrait de Nuit et Brouillard, j’ai filmé en continue. Il laisse une longue discussion aller entre les élèves, puis il en a fait une synthèse qu’il oriente vers une réflexion. Tout commence par des cours de cinéma et tout évolue. On va au-delà de la technique...J’ai aussi coupé des scènes surréalistes.
Comment ont réagi les personnes filmées ?

Dans cette école où les Israéliens s’autoregardent à travers la caméra, ils ont trouvé mon film très honnête. Je suis toujours en contact avec certains d’entre eux.
Pourquoi avoir choisi ce sujet ?

Parce qu’il répond à mon questionnement. Que veulent voir les gens ? Moi aussi, je veux rompre avec la pensée unique et je cherche une méthode d’analyse. Je vais naturellement vers les sujets sociaux, qui finissent toujours par le politique.

Lire l'article en intégralité sur http://clapnoir.org/spip.php?article815


(Re)Discover: Osvalde Lewat

 
(Re)Discover
Osvalde Lewat
Cameroon
Eclectic stories from around the world

Osvalde Lewat: I am a filmmaker from Cameroon. I make documentaries…My path is a bit ecletic as I focus on very different themes. Nonetheless, the themes converge as they focus on exclusion, injustice, the desire to change one’s circumstances.

 
Articles from the African Women in Cinema Blog
 

23 July 2010

Focus on Osvalde Lewat-Hallade

FOCUS ON
OSVALDE LEWAT-HALLADE

Afrobuzz with
Osvalde Lewat-Hallade
Clip no longer available
Image: l'Invite
Capture Ecran | Screen Capture

English to French Translation of Afrobuzz “Tête-à-Tête” by Beti Ellerson

Presenter, Vanessa Mulanga: The Images of Black Women Festival in London is a tribute to black women in front of and behind the camera. An ideal place to meet talented women such as Osvalde Lewat, a film documentarist from Cameroon. Her themes are universal, such as the world of Amerindians or a story about one of the oldest political prisoners of Cameroon. If you do not yet know her, you may meet her on “Tête-à-Tête”.

My name is Osvalde Lewalt-Hallade, I am a filmmaker from Cameroon. I make documentaries. My last film, Une affaire de nègres, in English, Black Business, was released in 2009. Before, I made a film on the Amerindians of Canada. Also in Congo about women and war. And two films in Cameroon. My path is a bit ecletic as I focus on very different themes. Nonetheless, the themes converge as they focus on exclusion, injustice, the desire to change one’s circumstances.

I came to cinema because I felt a bit constrained in the area of journalism. As journalist one deals with subjects, that with hindsight, I found a bit superficial. And once the report is made it is somewhat out of date.  In cinema, one may deal with more important subjects, have one’s point of view on the subject, delve deeper into it, and that is what interested me.

It is always difficult to make a film, for a woman or a man. The problems can increase coming from Africa because there is no infrastructure to finance our films and thus the necessity to seek Western financiers. It is also difficult, when one has a family to take care of, to reconcile these elements. My male counterparts have less difficulty.

Nonetheless, today women have more opportunities, more doors are open, there have already been mechanisms set in place for women to work within her family life. I am happy to be able to be in this profession, especially as an African woman, as there are not very many, though the numbers are increasing. I realize that as we become more numerous this will provide the impetus for not only women, but also for African cinema as a whole.

Filmmakers whose films speak to me? I would say Ousmane Sembene, who is no longer with us. I would say Souleymane Cissé, Mahamat-Saleh Haroun; they are some of the filmmakers with whom I connect. There are others in the documentary genre such as Jean-Marie Teno, who has made very good films. And those who I have not named should not be jealous, I love all of your films.

I don’t think that this is a controversial film.  What should be controversial is not that I made a film about the Operational Command Unit, but rather that 10 years later there has not been real justice. What concerns me is not that people find the film controversial, but that there are those who think that the subject should not be broached. And that’s a pity. I think that we must confront our past in Africa, those parts that are glorious and good, but also those difficult moments.  In order to build one must look at one’s past and for me the film was about bringing to light a part of Cameroon’s history that was not well known.

I did not feel any pressure when making the film, as I did not talk about it and I made it rather discreetly. However, after the film was released the Cameroonian members of the crew did feel some pressure. I did receive some hostile telephone calls but nothing beyond that, so I feel fortunate.

There was no official censure of the film. When it was screened in Cameroon, those who wanted to see it were discouraged from doing so. And yes, it is a rather troubling film. It is unfortunate that Cameroonians are not allowed to see a film that speaks about them, their history. A film that is a mirror of their society at a certain moment.  It is not a film that gives a bad impression of Cameroon; that criticizes Peter, Paul, or John. It is a film that makes a statement about Cameroonian society.

It is not about winning a prize. I am trying to add my contribution to subjects that interest me. My next film will be shot in Israel, which is some distance from Africa, but it is a topic that touched me.

I am not sure if I would say there is such a thing as an “Osvalde style” perhaps there is an “Osvalde perspective” on things, on events, on people, I hope so.  Because it is this perspective that leads me to make the films that I do.

It is important to have a clear perspective on things. Also an optimistic outlook. Coming from Africa and aware of the difficulty to exist on the international scene, we must hang on, and continue to believe that the future has good things in store for us.

English Version of Synopsis of Une affaire de nègres from Africultures

March 20, 2000, a decree by the President of the Republic of Cameroon set up an Operational Command Unit to tackle rampant banditry in the Douala region. The Unit introduced what amounted to round-ups: one thousand and six hundred people in one year disappeared or were killed. One year after, nine young men disappeared. The matter was submitted to the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. The accused were found guilty of "failure to follow orders" and released but legal proceedings have not come to an end. The families of victims have to live between the desire for justice and the pressure for the crimes to be wiped forever from the collective memory.


Une affaire de nègres - Trailer (2009) Osvalde Lewat-Hallade

French to English Translation of Une affaire de nègres-Trailer by Beti Ellerson:

Osvalde Lewat-female voiceover: What was I doing on the 20th of February 2000? I don’t know. On that day, the head of state of Cameroon, my country, created a group of trained operatives which consisted of the army, the police, the gendarmerie and the fire department. Their mission was to tackle rampant banditry.

“Look at my little brother” (pointing to a picture)
“Like a dog”
“Like a dog”
“My child was killed like a dog”
“Bullets everywhere”

Male voiceover: We began to find bodies, scattered throughout the city, we lamented all of the people that were reported dead or missing.

Osvalde Lewat-female voiceover: The operative remained active for a year.

 “The police in Cameroon has as its fundamental mission, to terrorize the people.”

Question- Osvalde Lewat-female voice: “Were you among those who were shooting”

 “I was in the section where shots were fired.”

Osvalde Lewat-female voiceover: One morning, Charles will see his own son shot before his eyes.

 “But when you kill someone, you experience a certain delight.”

 “If he was killed it must be stated openly.”

Osvalde Lewat -female voiceover: Today in Cameroon, no one wants me to remind them that the Operational Command Unit was sanctioned by the population.

 “Do not be afraid” “Shoot the people as I have order.” “And we shot them.”

Osvalde Lewat-female voiceover: No one wants to be reminded of the Green Number which allowed anyone to call free of charge—to denounce, accuse, their neighbor, brother, sister.

Male voiceover: Everyone who was part of the Operational Command Unit has left a scar on this location.


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